Broken Collarbone 

Clavicle Fracture

A broken collarbone or a clavicle fracture is a common orthopedic condition usually caused by falls, sporting accidents, or trauma from motor vehicle accidents. These injuries can range from small cracks to complex fractures with bone displacement. Our clinic offers evidence-based broken collarbone treatment and follow-up care for patients suffering from clavicle injuries.

 

Collarbone Injury Symptoms

You may have sustained a collarbone injury if you experience:

  • Sudden pain or a “crack” sensation in the upper chest or shoulder
  • Swelling or bruising along the collarbone
  • Difficulty moving the arm or shoulder
  • A visible bump or deformity in the collarbone area
  • Pain when lifting or extending the arm

If you’ve had a fall, direct shoulder impact, or sports injury, it’s important to seek medical assessment as soon as possible.

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Collarbone Injury Diagnosis & Assessment

  • Physical examination by a qualified orthopedic surgeon
  • X-rays to determine the type, location, and severity of the fracture
  • Advanced imaging such as CT scans for complex or joint-involving fractures

If diagnosis confirms the injury, your broken collarbone treatment plan will be tailored to your particular condition.

Broken Collarbone Treatment Options

Clavicle fracture treatment depends on the type of fracture and the patient’s specific needs.

Non-Surgical Management

Many clavicle fractures can heal without surgery. Non-operative care may include:

 

  • Sling immobilisation
  • Pain management
  • Regular clinical reviews and imaging
  • Physiotherapy-guided rehabilitation

Surgical Management

Surgery may be recommended if:

  • The fracture is significantly displaced or shortened

  • The fracture has broken through the skin (open fracture)

  • Nearby nerves or blood vessels are at risk

  • Healing does not progress as expected (non-union or malunion)

Surgical fixation is typically performed with a plate and screws to stabilise the bone and promote healing.

Recovery and Follow-Up

 

  • Most patients can expect recovery within 6 to 12 weeks, depending on the severity of the fracture.
  • We coordinate post-injury care with physiotherapists to optimise mobility and strength.
  • Return to work, sport, or activity is based on individual progress and healing milestones.

FAQ

How long does it take to recover from a collarbone fracture?

Recovery usually takes 6 to 12 weeks, depending on:

  • The type of fracture

  • Your age and overall health

  • Whether you had surgery
    Full strength and mobility often return gradually with physiotherapy and rehabilitation.

When can I return to sport or physical work?

Most people can return to non-contact activities within 6–8 weeks, but contact or high-impact sports (like football or rugby) usually require at least 3 months and medical clearance. Your orthopedic surgeon or physiotherapist will guide you based on your healing progress.

What happens if the bone doesn’t heal properly?

If the fracture doesn’t heal (non-union) or heals in a misaligned position (malunion), you may need surgical correction. Regular follow-up and imaging help detect and manage this early.

Is a broken collarbone an emergency?

It’s not always an emergency, but you should seek medical attention promptly, especially if you notice:

  • Severe pain or visible deformity

  • Numbness, tingling, or weakness in the arm or hand

  • The bone breaking through the skin

  • Difficulty breathing

Can I drive with a broken collarbone?

You shouldn’t drive until you can safely control the steering wheel and perform an emergency stop without pain or restriction. Always confirm with your doctor before resuming driving.

What can I do to help the bone heal faster?
  • Follow your specialist’s instructions carefully

  • Keep your arm supported in the sling

  • Eat a balanced diet with adequate calcium and vitamin D

  • Avoid smoking, as it can delay bone healing

  • Start physiotherapy when advised — not too early, not too late

Will my collarbone be the same after healing?

In many cases, yes. However, a small bump may remain where the bone healed. Most people regain full function and appearance, especially with proper rehabilitation.

Do I need physiotherapy after a collarbone injury?

Yes — once your doctor confirms that healing has progressed enough. Physiotherapy restores shoulder movement, strength, and function safely.

Can children get collarbone fractures too?

Yes, they’re actually common in children and teenagers. Kids usually heal faster and often don’t require surgery, but they should still be reviewed by a doctor.

Are clavicle fractures covered by Medicare or private insurance?

Yes. Consultations and imaging are Medicare-rebatable with a GP referral.
Surgical treatment may be covered by private health insurance, depending on your policy.